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Safety blitz finds lapses at 19 NYC jobsites by firms tied to near-collapse


By

David Brand

Published Aug 4, 2026

Modified Aug 4, 2026


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Photo of former Pfizer building

 

Brittany Kriegstein


By

David Brand

Published Aug 4, 2026

Modified Aug 4, 2026


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An inspection blitz targeting firms tied to the near-collapse of a major office-to-housing conversion on East 42nd Street uncovered safety lapses at 19 worksites, according to a report released Tuesday.

The infractions included 18 partial stop-work orders, with one issued at a separate office-to-housing project on the same block in Manhattan, as well as one order halting all construction at a Williamsburg apartment building.

Inspectors targeted 180 buildings in their enforcement dragnet, including two dozen other conversion projects. But the report said inspectors found no evidence suggesting that issues causing columns to buckle beneath a 14-story expansion of the existing building at 235 East 42nd St. were “inherent” to similar office-to-housing redevelopments.

“DOB inspectors did not observe any immediately hazardous structural issues that posed an imminent danger to public safety,” according to the department’s analysis.

The structural failure last month at the city’s largest-ever office-to-housing conversion project has ignited scrutiny of the developer behind the project and its various contractors, as well as the safety and viability of similar developments. Mayor Zohran Mamdani has said turning office buildings into apartments is a key way to address the city’s housing shortage. More than 40 other office-to-housing plans accounting for more than 14,000 new apartments and condos are in the works or under construction citywide, according to Department of City Planning data.

The report does not provide information on exactly what caused columns to bend like paper straws at the Pfizer building site. Department of Buildings spokesperson Andrew Rudansky said the agency’s “investigation into the cause of the structural failure at 235 East 42nd Street is ongoing.”

The report indicates that each location “had a connection to the project team at 235 East 42nd Street.” Rudansky said all of the sites were either associated with developer MetroLoft, Barone Steel Fabricators, or Domani Inspection Services, a private inspections outfit hired to review structural steel and welds at the site, or demolition subcontractor Northeast Specialist Group. He said the agency would target other companies in another round of enforcement sweeps.

MetroLoft is turning the Pfizer building on East 42nd Street and a neighboring structure into roughly 1,600 new apartments.

FDNY drone imagery shows a buckled steel structural member inside the office-to-residential conversion project at 235 E. 42nd St., where officials say two structural columns failed and floors above began to sag.

Courtesy of FDNY.

The wave of inspections also resulted in at least 65 violations, mostly for unsafe work conditions or a failure to follow structural plans, according to the report.

The buildings department launched its crackdown in the days after the July 7 debacle at the former Pfizer headquarters. The project is the largest such office-to-housing conversion in city history, and is scheduled to open to tenants next year.

The structural failure prompted city officials to vacate the buildings, shut down nearby businesses and evacuate surrounding blocks for several hours. The Manhattan district attorney’s office and the city’s Department of Investigation opened criminal inquiries into the cause. Both have declined to comment.

But some people involved with the project have pointed to what appears to have been a critical oversight: a failure to install steel reinforcement material along the columns directly below a 14-story expansion of the building.

Project structural engineer Christopher Behan told Gothamist the reinforcing steel was “never installed” on three floors, including the 21st, where the columns buckled. Behan’s city-approved structural drawings called for steel reinforcements that would turn I-shaped vertical beams into sturdy steel boxes.

MetroLoft Principal Nathan Berman also said in an interview the day of the structural failure that he suspected the columns were not properly reinforced. Berman declined interview requests from Gothamist. A MetroLoft spokesperson declined to comment about what caused the columns to buckle.

In the wake of the structural failure, city inspectors ordered MetroLoft to hire a third-party engineering firm to examine structural drawings for the two sites along East 42nd Street — a “peer review” process that many engineers say the city should consider requiring for similar conversion projects that add new floors to existing buildings.

The developer added 21 floors to the existing nine-story structure next door.

A MetroLoft spokesperson declined to comment on the sweeps. Barone, Domani and Northeast Specialist Group did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

Tagged

housing

new york city

public safety


David Brand

David is a reporter covering housing for Gothamist and WNYC. Got a tip? Email [email protected] or Signal 908-310-3960.

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Gothamist is funded by sponsors and member donations


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