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Arts & Entertainment

Check Out The Self-Assembling Fungus Towers Coming To MoMA PS1 This Summer


By

John Del Signore

Published Feb 6, 2014

Modified Feb 6, 2014


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Image courtesy of The Living

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By

John Del Signore

Published Feb 6, 2014

Modified Feb 6, 2014


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Every summer MoMA PS1 hand-picks one up-and-coming architectural design firm to create an eco-friendly installation in the courtyard of their museum in Long Island City. Previous winners of the Young Architects Program contest have given us giant wooly... things reminiscent of Planet of the Apes, a "Party Wall" built out of skateboard offal, and an interactive "Pole Dance." The installations always create a fun backdrop for the museum's wildly popular "Warm Up" dance parties, and this year looks to be no exception. Ladies and Gentlemen, please welcome "Hy-Fi," a trio of "100% organic" towers made of self-generating fungus!

In keeping with PS1's requirement that the winning design "address environmental issues, including sustainability and recycling," architect David Benjamin (and his firm The Living) has created an installation that will generate zero waste. Here's a neat video showing what they have in mind:

Hy-Fi from David Benjamin on Vimeo.

Basically, the towers will be made using ground-up corn husks and mycelium, a self-generating fungus which will grow upwards in the form of organic bricks. Here's how PS1 describes the installation:

Using biological technologies combined with cutting-edge computation and engineering to create new building materials, The Living will use a new method of bio-design, resulting in a structure that is 100% organic material. The structure temporarily diverts the natural carbon cycle to produce a building that grows out of nothing but earth and returns to nothing but earth—with almost no waste, no energy needs, and no carbon emissions.

This approach offers a new vision for society’s approach to physical objects and the built environment. It also offers a new definition of local materials, and a direct relationship to New York state agriculture and innovation culture, New York City artists and non-profits, and Queens community gardens.

Hy-Fi is a circular tower of organic and reflective bricks, which were designed to combine the unique properties of two new materials. The organic bricks are produced through an innovative combination of corn stalks (that otherwise have no value) and specially-developed living root structures, a process that was invented by Ecovative, an innovative company that The Living is collaborating with.

The reflective bricks are produced through the custom-forming of a new daylighting mirror film invented by 3M. The reflective bricks are used as growing trays for the organic bricks, and then they are incorporated into the final construction before being shipped back to 3M for use in further research. The organic bricks are arranged at the bottom of the structure and the reflective bricks are arranged at the top to bounce light down on the towers and the ground. The structure inverts the logic of load-bearing brick construction and creates a gravity-defying effect—instead of being thick and dense at the bottom, it is thin and porous at the bottom.

The structure is calibrated to create a cool micro-climate in the summer by drawing in cool air at the bottom and pushing out hot air at the top. The structure creates mesmerizing light effects on its interior walls through reflected caustic patterns. Hy-Fi offers a familiar—yet completely new—structure in the context of the glass towers of the New York City skyline and the brick construction of the MoMA PS1 building. And overall, the structure offers shade, color, light, views, and a future-oriented experience that is designed to be refreshing, thought-provoking, and full of wonder and optimism.

In short, no need to BYO Fungus to the dance party this year! The lineup of DJs for the Warm Up parties will be announced soon.

Tagged

fungus

moma

ps1

queens

warm up

young architects program

original


John Del Signore

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Originally from the Albany area, John Del Signore has called NYC home since 1995. In addition to his thousands of meticulously-crafted bespoke blog posts for Gothamist, his writing has also been published in The Awl, Deadspin, The Nervous Breakdown, and performed at The Brick Theater in Brooklyn.

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Gothamist is funded by sponsors and member donations


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